Provided By Yahoo! Finance
Many retirees are planning to access home equity, hoping it may make the difference between a comfortable retirement and just getting by. This article considers some of the strategies for tapping home equity, such as moving to a more affordable residence or obtaining a reverse mortgage.
Before You Start:
•Talk with your spouse or partner about using your home to help finance retirement. Are you in agreement?
•Consider whether your plans are realistic. For example, ask yourself whether you could really downsize to a smaller home.
•Begin looking into the cost-of-living implications that would be associated with moving to a different part of the country.
•Check your most recent retirement account statement to determine whether you're already contributing the maximum amount.
Your Home and Your Retirement
Unlike earlier generations of retirees, who paid off first mortgages and retired at the family homestead, today's Baby Boomers are looking to capitalize on home equity to enhance their retirement savings. Popular strategies for tapping home equity include downsizing to a smaller house or condominium, relocating to an area where the cost of living is more affordable, and taking out a reverse mortgage.
Regardless of which strategy you choose, it's important to be realistic about what your house may be worth when you retire. Although housing prices have escalated considerably during the past few years, a variety of factors may cause them to level off or decline at some point in the future. Home equity may add value to a diversified portfolio, but relying too much on your house to fund your retirement could work against you if the real estate market in your area cools considerably.
Making a Move
Selling your existing home and relocating to a more affordable house or condominium may be a reasonable option if you have considerable home equity and the shift won't negatively affect your lifestyle. As part of your research, remember to investigate the overall housing costs in your desired area. For example, real estate values and property taxes typically vary considerably by locale, sometimes even within the same state. Additionally, before relocating to a new area, you might want to spend significant time there to make sure it is compatible with your lifestyle and interests.
When calculating your home's sale price as part of the retirement income equation, be sure to use realistic assumptions. Real estate prices have risen at above-average rates in recent years (see table on average annual rise in home prices, below), and there is always the potential that they may level off or even decline in the future. When planning your retirement income, remember the importance of diversification -- owning a portfolio of stocks, bonds, and cash investments in addition to home equity -- to help guard against market swings in any one area, including real estate. Of course, there are no guarantees that a diversified portfolio will protect against overall financial losses, but a diversified portfolio can position you to potentially take advantage of gains in several financial sectors.
Finally, when selling your home, consider that the first $250,000 in capital gains ($500,000 if you sell jointly with a spouse) is not subject to federal taxation if you lived in the house for two years or more.
A Reverse Mortgage: A Tool for Staying Put
Tapping home equity doesn't necessarily require relocating. A reverse mortgage may be a solution if you have significant home equity and a desire to stay in your existing home. With a reverse mortgage, you receive a source of income by borrowing against your home's equity. Payouts are tax free and may be taken as a lump sum, a line of credit, or an annuity-like payment schedule.
To qualify, you and other owners (such as a spouse or partner) must be at least 62 years of age. You must own your home outright or be able to retire an existing mortgage with the money you receive from the reverse mortgage. As long as the reverse mortgage is in effect, you are responsible for maintaining your home, and for paying taxes and insurance. The loan plus accrued interest is due when you die or sell the house.
When evaluating a reverse mortgage, be sure to consider the fees, which may be substantial. You may have to pay a loan origination fee of between 6% and 8% of the value of your home, in addition to servicing fees assessed over the term of the mortgage. Because of the relatively high fees, many experts recommend a reverse mortgage only if you plan to remain in your home for the long term. Also keep in mind that the amount you owe tends to grow over time, as interest (which is usually based on a variable, rather than fixed, rate) accrues on amounts that are gradually paid out. Over time, a reverse mortgage can completely exhaust the value of your home, leaving little if any assets left over for your heirs.
Payout Alternatives
Study payout options associated with a reverse mortgage carefully to determine whether one may work for you.
Payout Option Advantages Drawbacks
Lump sum You receive a considerable sum. Interest accrues on the entire amount.
Line of credit You have the flexibility to draw only as much as you need. Fees may outweigh the benefit if you draw only a small amount.
Annuity-like schedule You may receive a source of income for as long as you remain in your home. Payments are not indexed to inflation.
The recent boom in the national housing market may have lulled many Baby Boomers into believing their home equity will be enough to see them through a comfortable retirement. If you're among those who intend to rely on a home's value -- either through downsizing, relocating, or obtaining a reverse mortgage -- make sure that your plans include realistic projections. And remember that maintaining a diversified portfolio of other types of investments can potentially help balance out your overall pool of financial assets.
Summary:
•Strategies for accessing home equity may include selling your house and moving to a smaller residence, relocating to a community where the cost of living is more affordable, or obtaining a reverse mortgage.
•Because real estate values may potentially level off or even decline, it's important not to rely too much on the value of your home to finance your later years. Consider using home equity to supplement a diversified portfolio that includes stocks, bonds, and cash investments.
•Accessing home equity by selling your house may have the greatest appeal if you are able to find alternate housing without significantly compromising your lifestyle.
•A reverse mortgage may work for homeowners who have considerable home equity and want to remain in their current residence. Payout options typically include a lump sum, a line of credit, or an annuity-type schedule of payments.
•When evaluating reverse mortgages, review the fees and overall cost of borrowing (total interest paid over time), which may be considerable.
Checklist:
•Read the fine print before signing any type of reverse mortgage, paying particular attention to details about fees and expenses.
•Reinvigorate your traditional retirement saving initiatives by maximizing contributions to your workplace plans and/or IRAs.
•If a reverse mortgage will make it impossible for you to pass along the full value of your home to an heir or heirs, consider revising your estate plan accordingly.
•Don't base long-term financial plans on the assumption that your home will maintain or surpass its current value.
Do you have more questions about your home and retirement? Give us a call at 972-772-7000 or email us at rockwall@kw.com.
Monday, January 31, 2011
Friday, January 28, 2011
What's Driving Buyers To Buy Homes?
Provided By Realty Times
The Wall Street Journal is reporting that “affordability” is the top reason for home buying in 2010.
That makes sense, especially in unstable market conditions. Buyers, as always, are looking for a bargain but, more than ever, they’ve been enticed by low home prices and low interest rates, according to a survey by Weicher Realtors, Inc.
The survey gathered information from 1,261 of the company’s customers who bought homes between July 1 through December 31, 2010.
What about pride in homeownership? it appears that buying a home because they didn’t want to rent, was not the driving force. Instead, it came down to price. This differs from survey results five years ago when respondents (26%) said, “the desire to own their home and stop paying rent” motivated them to buy, according to the Wall Street Journal.
Another influencer was the desire for more living space. According to the Wall Street Journal the survey reported that 28% of the respondents said, “they bought a house because they wanted more living space or a larger property”. However, 11% of those surveyed said that “potential financial growth” motivated them to purchase a home. This response is similar to the answers received in the survey’s first year (2005) when respondents answered the question, “What motivated you to purchase your home at this time?”
A sharp drop (12%) was reported by respondents who said they bought a house in 2010 due to relocation. The figure was the same as 2009. However, it’s a decrease from 20% in 2008.
Real estate experts believe that buyers are still motivated by the potential financial growth, but indeed a good value in the form of low interest rate and discounted home prices is the driving force these days. So, if you are listing your home for sale, focus on value. Detailed marketing materials that showcase your home’s amenities, walking-distance retail outlets, and neighborhood parks and schools will also help create value.
Don’t underestimate the importance of valuable upgrades such as new appliances, water heater, solar panels, green technology, smart wiring for commonly used technology, and, of course, any energy-saving lighting and/or heating/air conditioning systems that you might have installed.
Light up your house as much as possible when showing or holding an open house. Even if you typically keep the shades drawn, open them up, turn on light fixtures and, if you have skylights, make sure they’re clean.
Value increases for buyers the more they can see themselves living in your home. So, make it cozy, comfortable, and attractive. In the bathrooms, hang color-coordinated towels; some fresh flowers in a vase. And if the walls are scuffed, try using a Magic Eraser. If that doesn't work, touch up the paint or paint the entire bathroom.
In the dining room or the kitchen, set the table. But don’t overdress the table. Too much stuff on a table makes it look crowded, small, and can be a turn-off.
Remember, selling your home is about creating value for buyers. That means how you live in your home may not be the way you show your home. You may have to put away a lot of the clutter such as trinkets, family photos, pet toys, electrical cords, kids’ toys, and anything else that is personal to you. By doing this you’ll create a greater chance of buyers viewing your home as theirs. And that's value.
Are you ready to buy a home? Give us a call at 972-772-7000 or email us at rockwall@kw.com.
The Wall Street Journal is reporting that “affordability” is the top reason for home buying in 2010.
That makes sense, especially in unstable market conditions. Buyers, as always, are looking for a bargain but, more than ever, they’ve been enticed by low home prices and low interest rates, according to a survey by Weicher Realtors, Inc.
The survey gathered information from 1,261 of the company’s customers who bought homes between July 1 through December 31, 2010.
What about pride in homeownership? it appears that buying a home because they didn’t want to rent, was not the driving force. Instead, it came down to price. This differs from survey results five years ago when respondents (26%) said, “the desire to own their home and stop paying rent” motivated them to buy, according to the Wall Street Journal.
Another influencer was the desire for more living space. According to the Wall Street Journal the survey reported that 28% of the respondents said, “they bought a house because they wanted more living space or a larger property”. However, 11% of those surveyed said that “potential financial growth” motivated them to purchase a home. This response is similar to the answers received in the survey’s first year (2005) when respondents answered the question, “What motivated you to purchase your home at this time?”
A sharp drop (12%) was reported by respondents who said they bought a house in 2010 due to relocation. The figure was the same as 2009. However, it’s a decrease from 20% in 2008.
Real estate experts believe that buyers are still motivated by the potential financial growth, but indeed a good value in the form of low interest rate and discounted home prices is the driving force these days. So, if you are listing your home for sale, focus on value. Detailed marketing materials that showcase your home’s amenities, walking-distance retail outlets, and neighborhood parks and schools will also help create value.
Don’t underestimate the importance of valuable upgrades such as new appliances, water heater, solar panels, green technology, smart wiring for commonly used technology, and, of course, any energy-saving lighting and/or heating/air conditioning systems that you might have installed.
Light up your house as much as possible when showing or holding an open house. Even if you typically keep the shades drawn, open them up, turn on light fixtures and, if you have skylights, make sure they’re clean.
Value increases for buyers the more they can see themselves living in your home. So, make it cozy, comfortable, and attractive. In the bathrooms, hang color-coordinated towels; some fresh flowers in a vase. And if the walls are scuffed, try using a Magic Eraser. If that doesn't work, touch up the paint or paint the entire bathroom.
In the dining room or the kitchen, set the table. But don’t overdress the table. Too much stuff on a table makes it look crowded, small, and can be a turn-off.
Remember, selling your home is about creating value for buyers. That means how you live in your home may not be the way you show your home. You may have to put away a lot of the clutter such as trinkets, family photos, pet toys, electrical cords, kids’ toys, and anything else that is personal to you. By doing this you’ll create a greater chance of buyers viewing your home as theirs. And that's value.
Are you ready to buy a home? Give us a call at 972-772-7000 or email us at rockwall@kw.com.
Wednesday, January 26, 2011
Types of Lenders
Provided By Yahoo! Real Estate
Today's choices include banks, mortgage brokers, home builders, and Internet lenders. Each has its advantages and disadvantages, and rates vary from lender to lender.
Typically, most lenders do not keep money on hand but instantly sell conforming loans to third parties like the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac). The most common source of home lending is a retail financial institution or credit union. They offer specific loan products and handle their own direct financing by taking consumer deposits and lending them to home buyers.
Mortgage brokers, on the other hand, act as the middleman and don't fund the loans themselves, but handle the mortgage financing for the borrower. Most earn their fees directly as a percentage from the lender and some from the borrower, or a combination of both. Since mortgage brokers have access to a wide variety of lenders they are usually on top of the latest rates, fees and lending practices.
Home builder financing is common in new developments where there is a single builder. The builder carries the construction costs until the homes are built. The builder works with a lender to set-up financing for the buyer and finances the construction costs. The buyer doesn't make mortgage payments until the property is finished.
The popularity of finding a mortgage on the Internet mortgage has grown in recent years. Many lenders offer competitive rates and the convenience of tracking your application through the approval process. Some can save you a significant amount in closing costs, since everything is automated and the time to get approved can be shortened.
Do you have questions about a new home loan? Give us a call at 972-772-7000 or email us at rockwall@kw.com.
Today's choices include banks, mortgage brokers, home builders, and Internet lenders. Each has its advantages and disadvantages, and rates vary from lender to lender.
Typically, most lenders do not keep money on hand but instantly sell conforming loans to third parties like the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac). The most common source of home lending is a retail financial institution or credit union. They offer specific loan products and handle their own direct financing by taking consumer deposits and lending them to home buyers.
Mortgage brokers, on the other hand, act as the middleman and don't fund the loans themselves, but handle the mortgage financing for the borrower. Most earn their fees directly as a percentage from the lender and some from the borrower, or a combination of both. Since mortgage brokers have access to a wide variety of lenders they are usually on top of the latest rates, fees and lending practices.
Home builder financing is common in new developments where there is a single builder. The builder carries the construction costs until the homes are built. The builder works with a lender to set-up financing for the buyer and finances the construction costs. The buyer doesn't make mortgage payments until the property is finished.
The popularity of finding a mortgage on the Internet mortgage has grown in recent years. Many lenders offer competitive rates and the convenience of tracking your application through the approval process. Some can save you a significant amount in closing costs, since everything is automated and the time to get approved can be shortened.
Do you have questions about a new home loan? Give us a call at 972-772-7000 or email us at rockwall@kw.com.
Monday, January 24, 2011
Buying a Home for Your Child
Provided By Realty Times
It used to be big deal if Dad bought you a car when you were old enough to drive – but now some parents are buying homes for their kids. It's a great investment and saves them from paying rent, whether they are attending college or university or are striking out into the working world.
A recent poll by TD Canada Trust says that 10 per cent of Canadians would consider buying a condo for their adult children. For the parents it offers some peace of mind, since the investment may help their children into better housing than they could afford if paying rent. For the kids, it's a way to learn about the pros and cons of looking after their own homes, and perhaps even get some experience at becoming a landlord.
The trend is growing in cities across the country. In Montreal, developers have offered incentives specifically geared to families who are buying a condo for a young adult. In Toronto and Vancouver, where Asian investors are buying up many of the new condos, it's not uncommon for a family to buy a unit for their child to live in while attending school. Sometimes they have long-range plans to move to Canada themselves, so they buy now and have their child live in the unit, or rent it out.
For students heading to a new city to attend college or university, buying a house or condo eliminates the need to search for sometimes pricey student accommodation. Some of these students live in the homes and rent out a basement apartment or have roommates to help offset costs.
As with any real estate investment, there are a number of financial, tax planning and social aspects to consider before buying a home for your child. The usual rules of real estate apply: location, location, location. Buyers must ensure that the property will be in demand for renters, because the child may not want to live there for long. If the unit is sold in a couple of years, will the buyer be able to recoup his investment?
Buyers must ensure that a property being purchased with a rental suite complies with local zoning bylaws, fire codes and electrical safety standards, and that the proper insurance is in place. Some municipalities have tried to clamp down on student housing in new developments because of complaints from the neighbours.
If the adult child is going to rent out part of the house or have roommates, even if they are moving in with friends, it's important that the living arrangements are spelled out in advance in a businesslike manner. Each renter should sign a written tenancy agreement that covers how much rent will be paid, what additional costs (such as utilities) will be paid by the renter, what facilities will be shared, and house rules such as whether pets are allowed, smoking policies and provisions for parking and laundry facilities if applicable.
In some provinces, if the kitchen and bathrooms are being shared, the provincial tenancies act may not apply. That gives the landlord the ability to evict a renter without going through a formal eviction process if they find out they can't get along with the roommate.
Kathy Monro and Caryn Watt of PricewatershouseCoopers recently wrote a paper (Wealth and Tax Matters, Winter 2011) about the tax implications of buying a home for your adult child, setting out four options.
The first is purchasing a condo in your own name. The downside to this is that when the condo is sold, it will be subject to capital gains tax because it isn't your principal residence. Under Canada's tax law, you and your spouse (including common-law partners) and any unmarried children under the age of 18 are entitled to designate just one property as your principal residence for each year.
The advantage is that it may protect your investment if your adult child is married or gets married and then gets a divorce. In provinces like Ontario, the matrimonial home is included in calculating "equalization payments" even if the home was a gift or inheritance and even if it was owned by one of the spouses before the marriage. So, the other spouse is entitled to an equal share of the value of the condo. If the condo is in your name, it would not be subject to this rule.
Munro and Watt say the second option is giving a cash gift to your child to cover the cost of the condo. The child holds the condo in their own name, and as a principal residence it does not incur capital gains taxes when sold. It does not protect the condo from equalization in the event of a divorce.
Option three is lending the money to the child by way of a mortgage. The mortgage should be interest-free to avoid taxable income. "Because the child owns the condo subject to a mortgage, we understand that this plan could provide better protection to you and your child under family law legislation should the child divorce while owning the condo," say Munro and Watt.
The fourth option is setting up a family trust, which would then own the condo. "Family trusts are popular vehicles for sharing wealth with family members because they offer the trustees the flexibility to accommodate the changing and competing needs of the beneficiaries," say the authors.
If you have more questions or want to know more about buying a home for your child, call us at 972-772-7000 or email us at rockwall@kw.com.
It used to be big deal if Dad bought you a car when you were old enough to drive – but now some parents are buying homes for their kids. It's a great investment and saves them from paying rent, whether they are attending college or university or are striking out into the working world.
A recent poll by TD Canada Trust says that 10 per cent of Canadians would consider buying a condo for their adult children. For the parents it offers some peace of mind, since the investment may help their children into better housing than they could afford if paying rent. For the kids, it's a way to learn about the pros and cons of looking after their own homes, and perhaps even get some experience at becoming a landlord.
The trend is growing in cities across the country. In Montreal, developers have offered incentives specifically geared to families who are buying a condo for a young adult. In Toronto and Vancouver, where Asian investors are buying up many of the new condos, it's not uncommon for a family to buy a unit for their child to live in while attending school. Sometimes they have long-range plans to move to Canada themselves, so they buy now and have their child live in the unit, or rent it out.
For students heading to a new city to attend college or university, buying a house or condo eliminates the need to search for sometimes pricey student accommodation. Some of these students live in the homes and rent out a basement apartment or have roommates to help offset costs.
As with any real estate investment, there are a number of financial, tax planning and social aspects to consider before buying a home for your child. The usual rules of real estate apply: location, location, location. Buyers must ensure that the property will be in demand for renters, because the child may not want to live there for long. If the unit is sold in a couple of years, will the buyer be able to recoup his investment?
Buyers must ensure that a property being purchased with a rental suite complies with local zoning bylaws, fire codes and electrical safety standards, and that the proper insurance is in place. Some municipalities have tried to clamp down on student housing in new developments because of complaints from the neighbours.
If the adult child is going to rent out part of the house or have roommates, even if they are moving in with friends, it's important that the living arrangements are spelled out in advance in a businesslike manner. Each renter should sign a written tenancy agreement that covers how much rent will be paid, what additional costs (such as utilities) will be paid by the renter, what facilities will be shared, and house rules such as whether pets are allowed, smoking policies and provisions for parking and laundry facilities if applicable.
In some provinces, if the kitchen and bathrooms are being shared, the provincial tenancies act may not apply. That gives the landlord the ability to evict a renter without going through a formal eviction process if they find out they can't get along with the roommate.
Kathy Monro and Caryn Watt of PricewatershouseCoopers recently wrote a paper (Wealth and Tax Matters, Winter 2011) about the tax implications of buying a home for your adult child, setting out four options.
The first is purchasing a condo in your own name. The downside to this is that when the condo is sold, it will be subject to capital gains tax because it isn't your principal residence. Under Canada's tax law, you and your spouse (including common-law partners) and any unmarried children under the age of 18 are entitled to designate just one property as your principal residence for each year.
The advantage is that it may protect your investment if your adult child is married or gets married and then gets a divorce. In provinces like Ontario, the matrimonial home is included in calculating "equalization payments" even if the home was a gift or inheritance and even if it was owned by one of the spouses before the marriage. So, the other spouse is entitled to an equal share of the value of the condo. If the condo is in your name, it would not be subject to this rule.
Munro and Watt say the second option is giving a cash gift to your child to cover the cost of the condo. The child holds the condo in their own name, and as a principal residence it does not incur capital gains taxes when sold. It does not protect the condo from equalization in the event of a divorce.
Option three is lending the money to the child by way of a mortgage. The mortgage should be interest-free to avoid taxable income. "Because the child owns the condo subject to a mortgage, we understand that this plan could provide better protection to you and your child under family law legislation should the child divorce while owning the condo," say Munro and Watt.
The fourth option is setting up a family trust, which would then own the condo. "Family trusts are popular vehicles for sharing wealth with family members because they offer the trustees the flexibility to accommodate the changing and competing needs of the beneficiaries," say the authors.
If you have more questions or want to know more about buying a home for your child, call us at 972-772-7000 or email us at rockwall@kw.com.
Friday, January 21, 2011
Mortgage Rates Down for Second Week
Provided By Realty Times
McLean, VA – Freddie Mac (OTC: FMCC) today released the results of its Primary Mortgage Market Survey® (PMMS®). The survey results showed lower mortgage rates for both long- and short-term rates, with the 30-year reaching a four-week low.
30-year fixed-rate mortgage (FRM) averaged 4.71 percent with an average 0.8 point for the week ending January 13, 2011, down from last week when it averaged 4.77 percent. Last year at this time, the 30-year FRM averaged 5.06 percent.
15-year FRM this week averaged 4.08 percent with an average 0.7 point, down from last week when it averaged 4.13 percent. A year ago at this time, the 15-year FRM averaged 4.45 percent.
5-year Treasury-indexed hybrid adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) averaged 3.72 percent this week, with an average 0.7 point, down from last week when it averaged 3.75 percent. A year ago, the 5-year ARM averaged 4.32 percent.
1-year Treasury-indexed ARM averaged 3.23 percent this week with an average 0.6 point, down from last week when it averaged 3.24 percent. At this time last year, the 1-year ARM averaged 4.39 percent.
Frank Nothaft, vice president and chief economist of Freddie Mac, reports, "Bond yields drifted lower following the release of the December employment report , which was weaker than the market consensus forecast and implied that the labor market is still in a sluggish recovery. Fixed mortgage rates followed bond yields lower for a second consecutive week, bringing them to a four-week low."
"In its January 12th regional economic review, the Federal Reserve noted that activity in residential real estate and new home construction remained slow across all Districts over the last two months of 2010 due to concerns about the pace of economic recovery, especially in employment. In addition, the outlooks for residential real estate were mixed, with contacts in most Districts described as expecting continued weak conditions."
Do you have questions about mortgage rates? Give us a call at 972-772-7000 or email us at rockwall@kw.com.
McLean, VA – Freddie Mac (OTC: FMCC) today released the results of its Primary Mortgage Market Survey® (PMMS®). The survey results showed lower mortgage rates for both long- and short-term rates, with the 30-year reaching a four-week low.
30-year fixed-rate mortgage (FRM) averaged 4.71 percent with an average 0.8 point for the week ending January 13, 2011, down from last week when it averaged 4.77 percent. Last year at this time, the 30-year FRM averaged 5.06 percent.
15-year FRM this week averaged 4.08 percent with an average 0.7 point, down from last week when it averaged 4.13 percent. A year ago at this time, the 15-year FRM averaged 4.45 percent.
5-year Treasury-indexed hybrid adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) averaged 3.72 percent this week, with an average 0.7 point, down from last week when it averaged 3.75 percent. A year ago, the 5-year ARM averaged 4.32 percent.
1-year Treasury-indexed ARM averaged 3.23 percent this week with an average 0.6 point, down from last week when it averaged 3.24 percent. At this time last year, the 1-year ARM averaged 4.39 percent.
Frank Nothaft, vice president and chief economist of Freddie Mac, reports, "Bond yields drifted lower following the release of the December employment report , which was weaker than the market consensus forecast and implied that the labor market is still in a sluggish recovery. Fixed mortgage rates followed bond yields lower for a second consecutive week, bringing them to a four-week low."
"In its January 12th regional economic review, the Federal Reserve noted that activity in residential real estate and new home construction remained slow across all Districts over the last two months of 2010 due to concerns about the pace of economic recovery, especially in employment. In addition, the outlooks for residential real estate were mixed, with contacts in most Districts described as expecting continued weak conditions."
Do you have questions about mortgage rates? Give us a call at 972-772-7000 or email us at rockwall@kw.com.
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